24-408.85 Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital]

Course offering details

Instructors: Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo

Event type: Follow-up seminar

Displayed in timetable as: V-SEM

Hours per week: 2

Credits: 6,0

Language of instruction: English

Min. | Max. participants: 10 | 20

Registration group: Spezielle Soziologien

Comments/contents:
In many societies, the behaviour and attitudes of individuals that go against the ‘norm’ are described as deviant, bizarre, sick, or even ‘possessed’ by angels or devils. Throughout the development of Western capitalism, specifically during the Modern Age, all kinds of abnormalities were ‘produced’ (Foucault 1961). The ways in which the phenomenon of madness - more specifically, people with mental disorders - is observed in sociology varies immensely. Usually, the mainstream discussion in sociology about madness is associated with the history of its pathologization and medicalization by Western medicine. In this sense, a correlation between politics and economics in the reproduction of ‘the deviant’ is frequent. However, this seminar is concerned with the phenomenon of madness itself, particularly with regard to its manifestation in everyday life, as well as the first person point of view: It is time to make the madness heard!

Therefore, this seminar places phenomenology and its approach to madness at the core. For phenomenologists, phenomena can only be known if the perspectives of those who experience them are studied. Sociology, despite all criticisms, uses phenomenological approaches in an attempt to reveal the structural experiences through the meanings enacted in the intersubjective processes. As a result, typifications emerge: madness leaves the realm of its delusional subjectivity to face the objectivity of the life-world. How does the experience of madness in everyday life take place? What about the madness’ point of view? Which contributions have social phenomenology and phenomenological sociology given to this matter? Bring in your madness and enjoy this seminar!

!!!LAST OPPORTUNITY!!!

Learning objectives:
• Introduce students to the discipline of social phenomenology
• Improve research skills through social phenomenology
• Deepen methodological and epistemological questions in sociology
• Analyze the phenomenon of madness beyond an economic and political framework
• Introduce mental health from a decolonial point of view

Didactic concept:
This seminar will be divided into three parts. In the first moment, we are going to be introduced to phenomenology. This moment is very important to the further comprehension of the empiric cases. During the four-first expository classes, students have to participate in class activities, deliver one summary, and answer some questions in groups. The second moment is dedicated to the introduction of phenomenology in the sociology realm. Here, the students must provide a question-answer about one of the texts of this meeting. The third moment is reserved for the application of (social) phenomenological background into the case of madness. During the seven following classes, students have to present seminars about the pathologization of madness, the medicalization of madness, racialization of madness, depression, schizophrenia, addiction, and mental health care systems. Each session is followed by extra activities such as psychological tests, tarot readings, and screening of short movies (both considered as phenomenological tools of self-understanding). All classes will be online by using the Zoom Platform. The link will be available by the Stine account.

Literature:
Classic texts, theoretical and empirical articles, and documentaries. Find below the basic literature. Others will be provided on the syllabus:

Aneshensel, C. S., Bierman, A., Phelan, J. C. (2013). Handbook of the sociology of mental health. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.                                                    
Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (1991). The social construction of reality: A treatise in the sociology of knowledge (No. 10). Penguin Uk.
Cerbone, David R. Understanding phenomenology. Routledge, 2014.
Eaton, W. W. (2001). The sociology of mental disorders. New York: Praeger.                                                                                        
Foucault, M. (2003). Abnormal: lectures at the Collège de France, 1974-1975 (Vol. 2). Macmillan.
Goffman, E. (2002). The presentation of self in everyday life. 1959. Garden City, NY, 259.                                         
Laing, R. (2010). The divided self: An existential study in sanity and madness. Penguin UK.                    
Heidegger, Martin (1996). Being and time: A translation of Sein und Zeit. SUNY press.
Husserl, Edmund (2012). Ideas: General introduction to pure phenomenology. Routledge.
Merleau-Ponty, Maurice (2013). Phenomenology of perception. Routledge.
Schutz, Alfred, and Thomas Luckmann (1973). The structures of the life-world. Vol. 1. Northwestern university press.
Westin, A. (2020). An Existential Phenomenology of Addiction. Bloomsbury Publishing.
?Bizzari, V. (2018). Schizophrenia and Common Sense: A Phenomenological Perspective. In Schizophrenia and Common Sense (pp. 39-53). Springer, Cham.

Additional examination information:
Course work:

- Group presentation
- Classroom activities
- Final paper


Exam:

- Final essay (min. 10 pages).
Deadline: 10/08/2022

Appointments
Date From To Room Instructors
1 Fri, 8. Apr. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
2 Fri, 22. Apr. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
3 Fri, 29. Apr. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
4 Fri, 6. May 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
5 Fri, 13. May 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
6 Fri, 20. May 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
7 Fri, 3. Jun. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
8 Fri, 10. Jun. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
9 Fri, 17. Jun. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
10 Fri, 24. Jun. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
11 Fri, 1. Jul. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
12 Fri, 8. Jul. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
13 Fri, 15. Jul. 2022 16:15 17:45 Digital Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo
Exams in context of modules
Module (start semester)/ Course Requirement combination Exam Date Instructors Compulsory pass
24-426 Special Sociologies (WiSe 16/17) / 24-425.10  Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital] Paper 12  Paper Time tbd Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo Yes
24-426 Special Sociologies (WiSe 18/19) / 24-425.10  Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital] Term paper 8  Paper Time tbd Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo Yes
24-426 Special Sociologies (WiSe 16/17) / 24-425.11  Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital] Paper 12  Paper Time tbd Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo Yes
24-426 Special Sociologies (WiSe 18/19) / 24-425.11  Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital] Term paper 8  Paper Time tbd Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo Yes
MEdSowi-LA012 Advanced Thematic Module: Special Sociology (WiSe 13/14) / 24-612.xx  Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital] Paper 18  Paper Time tbd Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo Yes
SowiLA-12_VMSoz Advanced Thematic Module: Special Sociology (WiSe 14/15) / 24-612.xx  Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital] Paper 17  Paper Time tbd Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo Yes
SowiLA-16_WahlSoz Required Elective Subject: Sociology (WiSe 14/15) / 24-612.xx  Social Phenomenology of Madness [digital] Paper 16  Paper Time tbd Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo Yes
Course specific exams
Description Date Instructors Mandatory
1. Paper Time tbd Yes
Class session overview
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Instructors
Bruno Mesquita Soares de Araujo